Beyond the Echo Chamber: Why I Facilitate Brave Spaces, Not Just Safe Ones
- Chris B. Kif
- Nov 13, 2025
- 3 min read
I’ve always found myself increasingly questioning a pervasive concept: the "safe space." On the surface, it sounds ideal, an environment where everyone feels secure enough to share, to learn, and to grow. And for many, particularly those from marginalised backgrounds, truly safe spaces are vital. Yet, as a facilitator and trainer, I've observed a subtle paradox. Sometimes, the very framing of "safe" can inadvertently maintain the status quo, especially in groups where power dynamics are already at play.
Think about it: in many training rooms or strategic meetings, there are those whose voices are accustomed to dominating, whose ideas readily command attention. For them, a "safe space" might simply reinforce their comfort, allowing them to continue leading the conversation without truly listening or challenging their own assumptions. Conversely, for individuals whose contributions have historically been marginalised, a "safe space," while well-intentioned, might not be enough to overcome years of ingrained hesitation. The leap from silence to empowered vocalisation often requires more than just permission; it requires an invitation to courage.
This is where my approach shifts from "safe" to brave spaces. True growth, genuine innovation, and deep strategic alignment rarely occur within the confines of absolute comfort. It’s when we, collectively, step a little outside our individual comfort zones that the real work begins. It’s in that moment of slight unease, of acknowledging vulnerability, that we become truly present and open to new perspectives. This isn't about creating an aggressive or confrontational environment; it's about inviting an intentional space where everyone understands that bravery, in listening, in questioning, and in sharing, is a shared expectation.
This concept isn't just intuitive; it's deeply rooted in psychological and sociological understanding. Consider the "comfort zone model" in adult learning, often attributed to theorists like Lev Vygotsky's Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD). Vygotsky argued that true learning happens not in what we already know (the comfort zone), but in the space just beyond it, where we are challenged but supported. A brave space intentionally nudges participants into their individual ZPDs, encouraging them to grapple with new ideas, different perspectives, and the inherent discomfort of cognitive dissonance.
In addition, the idea aligns with psychological safety, a concept championed by Amy Edmondson of Harvard Business School. Edmondson’s research, particularly in high-performing teams, shows that psychological safety isn't about being "nice" or avoiding conflict. Instead, it's about creating an environment where individuals feel safe to speak up with ideas, questions, concerns, or mistakes without fear of punishment or humiliation. A brave space leverages this by saying, "It is safe to be brave here. It is safe to challenge, to be challenged, and to learn through that discomfort." It's an active, rather than passive, form of safety that recognises the power dynamics that might otherwise silence certain voices.
From a sociological perspective, particularly in cross-cultural dialogues, brave spaces acknowledge the often-unspoken power hierarchies. In my work across the African digital landscape, I frequently encounter contexts where diverse experiences mean that what feels "safe" to one participant might feel entirely disempowering to another. Facilitating a brave space means actively disrupting those dynamics. It means creating a shared understanding that everyone is expected to contribute to the collective discomfort necessary for deep insight. Those accustomed to holding the floor are gently invited to listen more; those accustomed to silence are gently but firmly invited to share their invaluable perspectives.
It's about the "rubber hitting the road" in a deeper sense. When everyone steps into that space of shared vulnerability, whether it's asking a "silly" question, challenging a long-held assumption, or simply articulating a deeply personal insight, that's when the rubber hits the road and the true magic of collaboration happens. That's when we move past superficial consensus and into genuine strategic alignment. It’s in these moments of collective bravery that we truly learn, truly innovate, and truly build the robust, inclusive strategies that our climate advocacy demands.
My role, as a facilitator, is to invite that bravery.




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